| Romania | |
| Official name | Romania |
| Capital city | Bucharest |
| Official language | Romanian |
| Currency | leu |
| National Day | 1 December |
| Population | 22,215,421 |
| Size | 238,391 km² |
| National anthem | Deteaptă-te, române! |
National |
|
| Political system | Semi-presidential republic |
| Head of state | President Traian Băsescu |
| Head of government | Prime Minister Emil Boc |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Teodor Baconschi |
| Most recent elections |
Presidential elections: 2009 Parliamentary elections: 2008 |
| Length of mandate |
President: 5 years Parliament: 4 years |
European Union |
|
| Date of accession | 1 January 2007 |
| European Commissioner |
Dacian Cioloş Agriculture and Rural Development |
| European Parliament | 33 members |